Eucalyptus ficifolia (Red Flowering Gum), family Myrtaceae, is a highly ornamental evergreen tree valued for its dense canopy and spectacular clusters of red flowers. It typically grows 6–12 m tall, forming a rounded to slightly spreading crown, making it an excellent feature or shade tree in larger gardens. Native to Western Australia, it is widely grown in New Zealand’s milder regions where conditions are suitable. Growth rate is moderate, establishing steadily and reaching a good size within 5–10 years in favourable conditions. In summer, it produces masses of vibrant red (sometimes pink or orange) fluffy flowers that are highly attractive to birds, bees, and other pollinators. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil, is drought tolerant once established, and performs best in warm, sheltered sites with minimal frost exposure, particularly when young.
Eucalyptus ficiololia Red Flowering gum
Botanical Name Eucalyptus ficifolia Common Name Red Flowering Gum Family Myrtaceae Type ornamental evergreen tree Origin Australian native — Native to Western Australia Mature Height Up to 6-10m Mature Spread Approximately 6 m Height at 5 Years Approximately 8 m — very rapid growth rate Sun Requirements Full sun to partial shade Soil Poor to moist soils; tolerates winter inundation and dry summers Flowering Vibrant red (sometimes pink or orange) fluffy flowers Wind Tolerance Excellent — strong-limbed; withstands cold winds and coastal conditions Frost Tolerance Protect when young Drought Tolerance Good — drought-resistant once established Waterlogging Tolerance Excellent — withstands water logging for extended periods Coppicing Yes — reliable coppicing; can be cropped on a short rotation Timber Ground-durable; suitable for firewood and sustainable wood production Growth Rate Very rapid Maintenance Very low
